A systematic review of the impact of corruption in Latin America during the spread of the first wave of COVID-19

Jeel Grover Moya-Espinoza, Jeel Moya-Salazar, Karina Chicoma-Flores

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

As the Covid-19 pandemic crisis raged in Latin America, numerous acts of corruption affected containment strategies and weakened institutional systems. A systematic review was conducted during the first wave of contagion in 2020 to analyse the relationship between corruption and Covid-19 in Latin American countries, highlighting its components and the institutions involved. Following the PRISMA guidelines, scientific databases and prepublications were searched using the terms (((SARS-CoV-2) OR (Covid-19)) AND ((Corruption [Mesh]) AND (Latin America))). Seventy-two studies were included in the initial search, 36 in MEDLINE/PubMed, 20 in Scielo, and 11 prepublications. Of the 25 eligible studies, none met the required standard for inclusion. Although corruption is endemic in Latin America, its levels and impact during the first wave of Covid-19 contagion have not been quantified.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)206-211
Number of pages6
JournalThe Medico-legal journal
Volume90
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Corruption
  • Covid-19
  • Latin America
  • governance
  • health care sector
  • leadership
  • legislation

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