Pesticides in Soils using Satellite Imagery and their Possible Effects on Human Health in the City of Huamanga in the Year 2023

The pesticide problem in the town of Muyurina, Huamanga, is evident due to the constant use of pesticides in local agriculture. This study aimed to understand the extent of pesticide contamination and its possible effect on human health. To do so, a methodology combining surveys and satellite image analysis was used. The surveys collected data on pesticide use and health problems in the local population, while the satellite imagery helped to identify areas of pesticide contamination. The results indicate that the pesticides detected match those commonly used in agriculture. Many villagers reported health problems possibly linked to exposure to these pesticides, reflecting World Health Organization warnings about the dangers of such exposure. In conclusion, pesticide contamination in Muyurina is a public health issue that needs to be evaluated, as these chemicals, used to protect crops, are contaminating the soil and could be affecting the health of villagers. This study highlights the need for more research in this area to confirm these findings and develop mitigation strategies.