Propiedades fisicoquímicas, funcionales y estructurales de almidones obtenidos de cinco variedades de papas nativas (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Translated title of the contribution: Physicochemical, functional and structural properties of starches obtained from five varieties of native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Gabriela Barraza-Jáuregui, José Soriano-Colchado, Jesús Obregón, Patricia Martínez, Fiorela Peña, Carmen Velezmoro, Raúl Siche, Alberto Claudio Miano

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The aim of this work was to characterize physical, functional and structurally the starches isolated from five native potato varieties (Solanum tuberosum subsp. Andígena): Águila (AG), Bretaña (BR), Manzana (MN), Perla (PE) y Shuita (SH). The extraction was carried out with water and successive decantation. The starches were characterized, amylose content, clarity, swelling power and solubility, shape and size of the granule, crystallinity, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal properties, rheological and textural properties. Águila starch had the lowest amylose content, the least swelling and solubility power; and Manzana starch had higher gelatinization temperatures. In the rheological study, the starch gels were adjusted to the Herschel-Bulkley model with an average yield shear stress of 57.2 Pa and an average consistency index of 54.4 Pa.sn. The Perla starch gel showed the highest values of firmness, gumminess, chewiness, and cohesiveness.

Translated title of the contributionPhysicochemical, functional and structural properties of starches obtained from five varieties of native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.)
Original languageSpanish
Title of host publication18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology
Subtitle of host publication"Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020
ISBN (Electronic)9789585207141
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
Event18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 27 Jul 202031 Jul 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
ISSN (Electronic)2414-6390

Conference

Conference18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020
CityVirtual, Online
Period27/07/2031/07/20

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