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Pensar críticamente en la era de la Inteligencia Artificial: Un estudio correlacional con estudiantes universitarios

  • Lucila Milagros Rubio-Campos
  • , Maritza Emperatriz Guzmán-Meza
  • , Lily Abigail Rojas-Castilla
  • , Fatima del Socorro Torres-Caceres
  • , Maria Del Rosario Castillo-Valeriano
  • , Elizabeth Victoria Anco-Estrella
  • , Augusto Enrique Cheng-Rivadeneira
  • Universidad César Vallejo
  • Universidad Privada del Norte

Producción científica: Capítulo del libro/informe/acta de congresoContribución a la conferenciarevisión exhaustiva

Resumen

This study analyzes the relationship between attitudes toward artificial intelligence (AI) and critical thinking in university students at a university in Metropolitan Lima. Using a quantitative approach and correlational design, validated instruments were applied to a sample of 100 first-year students, including the AI attitude scale and a critical thinking questionnaire composed of two dimensions: analytical ability and argumentative ability. The results of Spearman's analysis revealed weak and non-significant positive correlations between the variables: general critical thinking (ρ = 0.177; p = 0.078), analytical ability (ρ = 0.105; p = 0.298), and argumentative ability (ρ = 0.139; p = 0.166). These results show that, in this sample, attitudes toward AI are not statistically significantly related to the development of critical thinking. Therefore, there is a need for future research that includes mediating variables such as AI literacy, technical knowledge, and pedagogical design, with the aim of further exploring the factors that could influence the link between the two constructs. This study provides empirical evidence for understanding the formative role of AI in higher education.

Título traducido de la contribuciónThinking critically in the age of Artificial Intelligence: A correlational study with college students
Idioma originalEspañol
Título de la publicación alojadaProceedings of the 5th LACCEI International Multiconference on Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development - Entrepreneurship with Purpose
Subtítulo de la publicación alojadaSocial and Technological Innovation in the Age of AI, LEIRD 2025
EditoresMaria M. Larrondo Petrie, Jose Texier, Rodolfo Andr�s Rivas Matta
ISBN (versión digital)9786289661323
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 2025
Evento5th LACCEI International Multiconference on Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development - Entrepreneurship with Purpose: Social and Technological Innovation in the Age of AI, LEIRD 2025 - Virtual, Colombia
Duración: 1 dic. 20253 dic. 2025

Serie de la publicación

NombreProceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
ISSN (versión digital)2414-6390

Conferencia

Conferencia5th LACCEI International Multiconference on Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development - Entrepreneurship with Purpose: Social and Technological Innovation in the Age of AI, LEIRD 2025
País/TerritorioColombia
CiudadVirtual
Período1/12/253/12/25

Palabras clave

  • artificial intelligence
  • critical thinking
  • university students

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